The Story (continued)
The
casual narrative from Deems Taylor prefaces the next segment, the
best-known musical piece:
And now we're going to hear a piece of music that
tells a very definite story. It's a very old story, one that goes
back almost 2,000 years, a legend about a sorcerer who had an apprentice.
He was a bright young lad, very anxious to learn the business.
As a matter of fact, he was a little bit too bright, because he
started practicing some of the boss's best magic tricks before
learning how to control them.
3. Paul Dukas's The Sorcerer's Apprentice,
a spectacular 8-minute sequence, the most famous section of the film
- a concert piece by French composer Paul Dukas. It was originally
an ages-old fairy tale that had been interpreted as a poem by Goethe
- a story that illustrated the dangers of power over wisdom.
The segment opens with the Sorcerer (named Yen Sid,
or Disney spelled backwards) practicing his craft, calling up a smoky
spirit in the shape of a bat that he changes into a misty butterfly.
Mickey Mouse is the lazy, young, and mischievous apprentice-magician
of the powerful Wizard, assigned the tiring task of filling the large
water vat in the cavern with buckets of water from an outdoor fountain.
He wipes his brow, weary from carrying water. Left alone in the sorcerer's
underground cavern after the Wizard yawns and then retires, he sees
that the mystical Wizard has left behind his tall, pointed magical
hat. The glowing, powerful blue hat is decorated with white stars
and a crescent moon.
Mickey dons it and pretends to be the Wizard. Dabbling
with spells, he extends his arms toward a broom leaning against the
wall. He brings one broom to life with a bluish and white glow, and
lures it to stand upright. Then, he commands it to move, hop, and
sprout arms. The broom straws part to look like flippers so that
the broom can walk like a seal. The arms and "feet" are
taught to do his work, to carry buckets of water from the fountain
to fill the huge vat. Mickey has a cute and cocky, hubristic attitude,
broadly grinning at the success of his trick. He sits back in the
Wizard's chair, orchestrating the movements of the broom, while watching
it tirelessly fetch and tote water buckets. He soon falls asleep
and dreams of power - he has reached greater heights above the earth
on a high pinnacle in space - he pictures himself controlling the
paths of clouds, stars, planets, and comets in the sky. Even the
waves of the ocean and lightning bolts obey him.
Suddenly, he awakens to waves of water crashing over
him. His chair is floating on water that fills the cavern. The persistent
broom has filled the vat with thousands of gallons of water, causing
a gigantic ocean and flood. Mickey cannot get the broom to stop and
obey him, unable to control the spell he has created. The unstoppable
broom walks right over him on its way to the fountain for more water.
Desperately, in a memorable set of images, Mickey grabs an axe and
splits the broom into splinters, shown on the wall in gigantic dark
shadows. All is silent for a moment, until the fragments twitch and
then proliferate, generating more brooms. Each broom mechanically
carries two more buckets, marching in an army from the fountain into
the cavern. In a futile attempt, Mickey attempts to bail out the
room with a single bucket. The robot-like batallion of brooms continue
their appointed task of fetching buckets of water, even when they
become completely submerged. Frantically, Mickey jumps on the master's
huge book of magic and spells, looking for an antidote, riding (actually
surfing) in a swirling, out-of-control whirlpool of water that threatens
to drown everything.
The Sorcerer makes a dramatic appearance at the top
of the stairway just in time. With five sweeps of his hands, he parts
and calms the waters - beautifully coordinated with the music, commanding
the army of brooms to become one broom again. With piercing eyes,
the Sorcerer summons his mischievous apprentice to chastise him.
He retrieves his soggy, drooping hat. A sheepish Mickey has a variety
of expressions on his face - guilt, embarrassment, and coyness. He
hands the broom to the unsmiling magician. The wizard also conceals
a slight look of concealed amusement on his face. As Mickey tiptoes
away to cart buckets of water the hard way, he is given a whack on
the backside with the broom, beautifully timed to notes and chords
of the musical piece.
At the conclusion, Stokowski is in silhouette on the
podium. Dressed in tails, Mickey's silhouetted figure runs up onto
the conductor's podium and tugs on Stokowski's coat-tails to get
his attention:
Mickey: Mr. Stokowski, Mr. Stokowski, (he whistles
to attract his attention), ha, my congratulations sir.
Conductor: Congratulations to you, Mickey. (They shake hands)
Mickey: Gee, thanks, so long, I'll be seein' ya.
Conductor: Goodbye.
4. Stravinsky's The Rite of Spring depicts
the 'scientific' beginnings of the cosmos, solar system, and the
planet Earth and then life itself - billions of years of geological
creation and the development of primordial life represented in a
few minutes. The original revolutionary ballet, with its score simplified
and rearranged for the film, was about the pagan sacrifice of a young
maiden to appease the gods of Spring (nature). The ambitious sequence
is divided into eight sections, and prefaced by the musicologist's
narration:
When Igor Stravinsky wrote his ballet The Rite
of Spring, his purpose was, in his own words, 'to express
primitive life.' So Walt Disney and his fellow artists have taken
him at his word. Instead of presenting the ballet in its original
form, as a simple series of tribal dances, they have visualized
it as a pageant, as the story of the growth of life on Earth.
It's a coldly accurate reproduction of what science thinks went
on during the first few billion years of this planet's existence.
So now, imagine yourselves out in space, billions and billions
of years ago, looking down on this lonely, tormented little planet,
spinning through an empty sea of nothingness.
(1) Trip Through Space: Out in the cosmos,
where spiral nebulae, comets, and meteors are imagined, an exploded
emission of gas from the sun shoots off into space and solidifies
into a ball of fire to eventually become Earth.
(2) Volcanoes: Earth is first envisioned as a molten mass
with boiling seas, spouting and exploding craters, volcanic lava
flows, and hot gases. After volcanic convulsions, mountain ranges
are formed and the earth cools.
(3) Undersea Life and Growth: The genesis of sea life begins
with microscopic, primitive, one-celled organisms. They evolve into
hydras, annelid worms, jellyfish, and trilobites. The first fish
appear, then lungfish, and then true amphibians that come onto the
dry land and adapt to new conditions. This section imaginatively
represents the evolution of sea life into land reptiles. The fins
of Polypterus change to legs, and he walks up a submerged rock to
the surface of the ocean.
(4) Pterodactyls: Flying reptiles of the Jurassic period,
pterodactyls hang from a cliff and swoop down to catch prey. One
flies too close to the water level and is snatched by a Mosasaur,
a sea creature.
(5) The Age of Dinosaurs: The earth is soon dominated by huge
reptiles, including the Dimetrodon, the Stegosaurus, the Brontosaurus,
the Triceratops, and other graceful dinosaurs that roam the surface
of the planet.
(6) Survival of the Fittest: Dinosaurs fight against each
other. Two prehistoric monsters, a Tyrannosaurus Rex and a giant
Stegosaurus, engage in a bloody, ferocious battle to the death. The
king of the tyrant lizards, the T. Rex, is a frightening sight of
enormous jaws and gigantic, pointed teeth. The defeated Stegosaurus
expresses despair when its neck is broken and it realizes it is going
to die.
(7) Extinction: The large beasts become extinct from the effects
of a massive, blistering hot drought, providing bones and fossils
for future discoveries. [The dinosaurs are 'sacrificed' to nature,
as the maiden was in the original ballet.] The continental land masses
become deserts.
(8) Forces of Nature: The dramatic effects of Nature are highlighted
by an earthquake, tidal waves and floods (with rain, thunder, and
wind) caused by subterranean volcanoes, and an eclipse of the sun.
A few of the musicians play a few bars of jazz in an
informal jam session. |