The Day The Earth Stood Still (1951) | |
The Story (continued)
Later That Same Saturday At the Hospital - A Second Meeting with the President's Secretary: Two military doctors at the hospital spoke outside Klaatu's room where he was recovering. The Medical Corps Major (Jim Doyle) was astonished after reading the alien's X-rays that he was so human-like: "The skeletal structure's completely normal. The tests show the same for major organs - the heart, liver, spleen, kidneys." The army physician (Lawrence Dobkin) was equally dumbfounded: "Yeah, and the lungs are the same as ours. That must mean a similar atmosphere, similar pressure." He had also been surprised about Klaatu's slow aging process - he wasn't in his mid-30s as he appeared: ("He told me this morning while I examined him. He's 78....Life expectancy is 130...Says their medicine is that much more advanced") - Klaatu was born in 1873! And the doctor felt that he had been politely talked down to and judged as having inferior medical skills: ("He was very nice about it, but he made me feel like a third-class witch doctor"). A third medical official, Major White (Robert Osterloh) was also bewildered by Klaatu's rapid bullet wound healing: ("I removed the bullet from that man's arm yesterday...I just examined the wound, and it's completely healed.... he said he put some salve on it, some stuff he had with him"). He shook his head in amazement: "And I don't know whether to just get drunk or give up the practice of medicine." Then, the first two doctors, after diagnosing and discussing the alien's health, unhealthily lit up cigarettes. Mr. Harley returned that Saturday afternoon from his meeting with the President - with "not very good news." He informed Klaatu (who looked fully recovered) that a meeting would not be possible because of the unstable political tensions between countries. Cables to world leaders the previous evening to invite them to a meeting in Washington DC was met with criticism - the Soviet Premier refused unless the meeting was hosted and held in Moscow. The British government flatly rejected the Russian suggestion unless the assembly was held in Washington. Klaatu was clearly frustrated by the politicians' childish and petty squabbles and sternly insisted:
Harley showed the cables to Klaatu, who ignored them and appeared incredulous. Uncomfortable with Klaatu's reaction, Harley urged the alien spaceman to be more accepting of the helplessness of the US government: ("Our problems are very complex, Klaatu. You mustn't judge us too harshly....Your impatience is quite understandable"). Rebuffed, Klaatu responded sharply: "I'm impatient with stupidity. My people have learned to live without it." Harley ruefully replied: "I'm afraid my people haven't. I'm very sorry. I wish it were otherwise." Klaatu stood by his hospital window and looked down at people strolling about the hospital grounds. An inspired idea came to him, and he turned back to Harley and thoughtfully made a suggestion. He thought it would be prudent to first get to know about ordinary human life and to learn about the mindset of humankind: ("Before making any decisions, I think I should get out among your people, and become familiar with the basis for these strange, unreasoning attitudes"). However, Harley flatly denied permission for Klaatu to leave the hospital, an order reinforced by other military officials. Klaatu's Escape From the Hospital on Saturday Evening - The Beginning of His Sojourn Among Ordinary Humans: Constrained and imprisoned in his guarded and locked hospital room, Klaatu found a way by evening to escape from his room without a trace. The possible origin of Klaatu's trip was revealed in a headline in the Washington Chronicle newspaper: "MAN FROM MARS ESCAPES - Eludes Military Guard in Daring Walkout from Army Hospital." Word spread to alert residents in Washington DC of the fugitive's disappearance - in a short wordless montage of dissovling vignettes. Then, four radio reports (in voice-over) commented on the 'daring walkout' by the spaceman - expressing shock, irrational fear, terror, speculation, and exaggeration:
Meanwhile, seen from behind, Klaatu was walking undetected down a residential brick sidewalk at nighttime. He was ostensibly listening to excerpts of the radio broadcasts as he passed the open windows of each residence. He was wearing a typical businessman's suit and tie and carrying a briefcase. Under a street lamp, he paused and noticed the dry cleaner's tag (Post Exchange Cleaners) attached to his right forearm sleeve of his cleaned and pressed 'gray flannel suit' that he had 'borrowed' from a Maj. Carpenter (Lieutenant Major Carpenter) at the hospital. He was, very appropriately, wearing the traditional garb of a 50s man, that would easily hide his identity. He looked up and noted a lighted ROOM FOR RENT sign on the outside of one of the buildings. He also looked down at his briefcase and noted the initials L.M.C. He carried the case up the front steps of the boarding house - where inside, five adults and a young boy were gathered around a TV set in the living room -riveted by the emergency broadcast. All citizens were being urged to take precautions but remain calm during the "crisis", while a wide-spread manhunt commenced, coordinated by the police, the army and the FBI, although there were no photos of the spaceman:
The boarders in the living room of the rooming house turned around during the broadcast to see the dark silhouetted figure of a stranger standing inside the hallway. The young boy called out: "Hey, who's that?" and the entire viewing group nervously rose. The startled elderly landlady Mrs. Crockett ((Edith Evanson) turned off the TV, and illuminated one of the table lamps to light the man's face. After a moment of shocked and tense silence, Mrs. Crockett anxiously asked: "What is it you want?" Klaatu introduced himself as "Carpenter" - his adopted name to go incognito. [Note: To avoid detection, he had assumed an alias pseudonym from the borrowed suit, with its obvious Christian allusion to Jesus Christ's early occupation.] He made a simple request: "I'm looking for a room." There was obvious relief that he wasn't someone more ominous related to the current incident. Young Bobby jokingly speculated about how the man was possibly an FBI agent looking for the spaceman - revealing his tendency toward imaginative exaggeration. The other tenants - a group of typical Americans, were formally introduced:
As the welcoming, business-like Mrs. Crockett offered Carpenter a nice room on the second floor, the excited young boy volunteered to help 'Carpenter' look for the alien spaceman: "I know just what he looks like. He's got a big square head with three great big eyes." Mrs. Crockett was hoping the young talkative boy wouldn't scare away her prospective tenant ("He's really a dear little boy and quiet as a mouse." She thought of a clever question to ask 'Carpenter' as they proceeded upstairs: "You're a long way from home, aren't you, Mr. Carpenter?...Oh. I can tell a New England accent a mile away." He smiled. The Next Morning: Sunday: At breakfast time in the boarding house dining room, five of the adult boarders (including 'Carpenter') listened to a radio report broadcast from Miami Beach, Florida from Gabriel Heatter (as Himself). It sounded the alarm for the alien's capture (now described as a "monster," "wild animal," "creature," or "menace from another world"), two days after the Friday afternoon spaceship landing. 'Carpenter' listened intently with the other boarders:
During the broadcast, 'Carpenter' read - with great interest - headlines in a newspaper article: "Savant Calls Meeting to Study Spaceship - Professor Barnhardt Invites World's Science Leaders." Mrs. Barley noticed a fanciful illustration in a two-page spread (of a massive alien invasion involving the giant robot and other flying saucers with ray guns that were attacking Earth), asking the question: "Are We Long For This World?" The boarders engaged in a conversation about the purpose of the alien's visit - was it harmless or harmful?:
After the others spoke, 'Carpenter' concurred with Helen - he thoughtfully defended the alien ("from another planet") and tried to explain the perspective the 'stranger' might want to take. George was the only one to wisely suggest that the alien was here on a mission:
Klaatu's Sunday Tour of the City with Bobby: Helen was greeted by her personable and energetic boyfriend Tom Stevens (Hugh Marlowe), an ambitious Treasury Department employee. They had plans to take a Sunday day trip with a picnic of sandwiches - his inoperable car radio meant they could "forget about the spaceman for today." When 'Carpenter' heard that Helen needed someone who had no Sunday plans, to watch over her pre-teen son Bobby, he helpfully volunteered ("I haven't any plans"). Tom was impulsively pleased to not have the boy in their company: "Say, that would be great! Wouldn't it?" 'Carpenter' also suggested that he would like to take a tour around Washington D.C. Helen briefly debated the proposal in her mind, not entirely sure about the comparative stranger, but then assented to the plan, with Tom's nod of approval. Bobby led 'Carpenter' to many of the tourist attractions and sites in the city (most of the shots were background-screened shots). They first visited Arlington National Cemetery (and the grave of Bobby's father, who was killed at Anzio during WWII in January 1944). 'Carpenter' was amazed ("Did all those people die in wars?") because where he came from, there were no wars ("They have cemeteries, but not like this one - you see, they don't have any wars"). He explained his lack of knowledge about certain things, such as the cemetery: "I've been away a long time. Very far away." 'Carpenter' offered to take Bobby to the movies that afternoon and pay his admission - he held out a handful of about half a dozen cut diamonds (his planet's currency - easy to carry and not destructible), and then traded two diamonds for Bobby's $2.00 dollars. Bobby nervously thought of the amazing deal as outright theft: "Let's not say anything to Mom about this though, huh?....She doesn't like me to steal from people." 'Carpenter' was particularly impressed with the Lincoln Memorial (and its inscribed Gettysburg Address): "Those are great words. He must have been a great man....That's the kind of man I'd like to talk to." When 'Carpenter' asked Bobby for a recommendation for "the greatest man in America today" -- Bobby suggested the "spaceman," but then 'Carpenter' clarified -- he was asking for the "greatest philosopher, the greatest thinker." Bobby offered his pick for the "smartest man in the world" - the prominent, Einstein-like scientist Professor Jacob Barnhardt (Sam Jaffe) who lived in the city. They also paid a visit to the heavily-guarded spacecraft, where crowds of people were kept back behind ropes. Gort still stood guard, and Bobby was awed by the sight: "I bet that iron guy's strong. I bet he could knock down a whole building." 'Carpenter' answered Bobby's question about what could power the spacecraft - he proposed a "highly-developed form of atomic power" that could speed up to 4,000 miles an hour - "and outside the Earth's atmosphere a good deal faster." Two amused men who were eavesdropping on the complex answers given to the confused young boy grinned and joked: "Keep goin', Mister. He was fallin' for it." When a news-interviewer (Glenn Hardy) approached and asked if 'Carpenter' was scared like so many others, he responded: "In a different way, perhaps. I am fearful when I see people substituting fear for reason. In fact, I would..." - but he was cut off as the interviewer moved on to seek more sensational answers. A newsboy was selling papers with the headline: "Spaceman Eludes Police!" As they chatted, Bobby admitted his liking for 'Carpenter' - "You're a real screwball!" (Off-screen, they went to the movies and had ice cream cones for part of the afternoon.) Seeking Out Professor Barnhardt: Later in the day, they decided to visit Barnhardt's suburban home, but the Professor was not there. Just before leaving, the two peered through a pair of French doors leading into a library-study and observed an advanced, very complex problem (in celestial mechanics) written on the Professor's chalkboard (marked with warning signs: "DO NOT TOUCH"). 'Carpenter' realized that the Professor was stumped and couldn't solve the final equation: "He doesn't know the answer. And he'll never get it that way." He opened the locked door to "leave a calling card" - and added some key suggestions and a mathematical solution to aid in the Professor's calculations: "He just needs a little help." In the midst of their break-in, the suspicious housekeeper Hilda (Marjorie Crossland) returned home and noticed the opened door to the study. She confronted 'Carpenter' - outraged that he would desecrate the blackboard with scribblings: "How dare you write on that blackboard! Do you realize the Professor's been working on that problem for weeks?" 'Carpenter' innocently replied: "He'll solve it in no time now." As they were sternly ordered to leave, since the Professor wouldn't be home until evening, 'Carpenter' wrote a note on a pad of paper with his name and contact information: 1412 Harvard St. NW. When Hilda was about to erase his corrections, 'Carpenter' turned back and cautioned: "I wouldn't erase that. The professor needs it very badly." In a rage, Hilda phoned authorities to report the unauthorized entry. As a result of her phone call, later that Sunday night, a plainclothesman rang the boarding house doorbell, asking for Mr. Carpenter. Bobby let the man into the living room, where 'Carpenter' identified himself and guessed the man's reason for being there: "Oh, I suppose Professor Barnhardt's been looking for me." Simultaneously, Helen and her boyfriend Tom had driven up and parked by the front curb after their day together, to discuss their possible marital plans. She told him twice that she was still considering his proposal ("I've got to think about it"). When she entered the boarding house, Helen was puzzled to see 'Carpenter' leaving with Mr. Brady, identified by Bobby as a "government agent." Bobby gave a quick recap of his "swell time" with 'Carpenter': "We went to the movies and had some ice cream cones, and then we went to see Daddy." [Note: However, the order of sites was the other way around - they went to the cemetery first, and then to the movies.] Helen watched as 'Carpenter' abruptly left with Mr. Brady, wondering if there was some "mistake," and then heard more about Bobby's day:
A look of concern came over Helen's face when he mentioned the Professor. And she denied Bobby's request to skip school on Monday, because he wished to spend the day again with Mr. Carpenter. [Note: Unless Bobby was in summer school, he wouldn't be attending school in mid-July, the time frame of the film.] In the next scene that same evening, an Army Captain (Mike Ragan) [Note: it was not Mr. Brady - a film discontinuity! - due to a deleted scene] was delivering 'Carpenter' to confer with the frizzy-haired Dr. Barnhardt in his study. The Professor immediately thanked him for providing some of the solution to his mathematical problem. 'Carpenter' called the notations a "clumsy" means to introduce himself, and gave another hint about the theoretical calculations that would produce the answer. He also assured Barnhardt that his theory had been tested by his actual space flight:
The esteemed professor hesitated for a moment, then dismissed the Army Captain outside the study, explaining that he knew the gentleman. Barnhardt was extremely curious about Klaatu and his mission to Earth - expressing both interest and trusting faith in the spaceman:
Klaatu wasted no time in explaining his mission involving his concerns that other alien peoples threatened "violent action" to completely eliminate Earth (after its threatening development of atomic power for space travel and the use of rockets):
He reminded Earthlings that they must not be irresponsible with the new nuclear technology that could endanger other alien worlds, or otherwise Earth would itself face "very grave danger." And he also confessed that his initial efforts on a "official level" to bring together all nations had been stymied. He was losing patience and beginning to think that only "violent action" would get people's attention:
Although Professor Barnhardt agreed to have Klaatu meet with his group of scientists, who would then present the spaceman's message to others, he also realized it wouldn't be enough - politicians would also need to be included:
Klaatu assented: "I leave that in your hands." Barnhardt wondered what would happen if Klaatu's proposals were rejected. The spaceman warned that there was "no alternative" if the meeting failed - if Earth didn't seek peace and heed his message - the warning was clear: Planet Earth would be eliminated:
Barnhardt was astounded - he worriedly speculated that Klaatu's message had to be taken very seriously, and suggested that the meeting would have greater import if beforehand, his superior capabilities could be proven through a "demonstration of force":
To be effective, Klaatu was urged to present a powerful "demonstration of force" before the meeting:
But Barnhardt hoped show of force would not be too harmful or destructive. Klaatu agreed and said that could be arranged: ("Something dramatic but not destructive"), and would take place "the day after tomorrow" at about noon. |